National targets | ASEAN Clearing House Mechanism

Title	Rationale	Aichi targets
11.2 IUCN governance categories and management categories are recognized in policy and practice.	A key step for establishing an ecologically representative, effectively and equitably managed PA system is the adoption of management models that can recognize sustainable use and recognize co...	11. Protected areas increased and improved 11.1. At least 17 per cent of terrestrial and inland water areas are protected. 11.2. At least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas are protected 11.3. Areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services protected 11.4. Protected areas are ecologically representative 11.5. Protected areas are effectively and equitably managed 11.6. Protected areas are well connected and integrated into the wider landscape and seascape
11.3 By 2020, the management effectiveness of Myanmar's PA system has significantly improved, with 15 PAs implementing SMART, at least five PAs implementing management plans, and local communities are involved in management activities in at least five	Management planning is lacking in several of Myanmar's National Parks and so needs to be completed, along with PA staff training to enable effective PA management. Effective and equitable management...	11. Protected areas increased and improved 11.1. At least 17 per cent of terrestrial and inland water areas are protected. 11.2. At least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas are protected 11.3. Areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services protected 11.5. Protected areas are effectively and equitably managed
11.4 By 2020, Myanmar's sites of premier conservation value are recognized by relevant international designations, through the designation of one natural WHS, three additional Ramsar sites, and one Biosphere Reserve	As Myanmar moves to protect its natural heritage areas, international recognition becomes an important tool to assist this effort. Myanmar joined the World Heritage Convention in 1994 but has only...	11. Protected areas increased and improved 11.1. At least 17 per cent of terrestrial and inland water areas are protected. 11.2. At least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas are protected 11.3. Areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services protected 11.4. Protected areas are ecologically representative 11.5. Protected areas are effectively and equitably managed
11.5 By 2020, a Marine Spatial Plan with nested MPAs is prepared for the Myeik Archipelago.	MPAs remain a large gap in Myanmar's PA system. To 2015, one national park (Lampi Island Marine National Park), three wildlife sanctuaries, two shark and three crab protection areas have been...	11. Protected areas increased and improved 11.2. At least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas are protected 11.3. Areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services protected 11.4. Protected areas are ecologically representative 11.5. Protected areas are effectively and equitably managed 11.6. Protected areas are well connected and integrated into the wider landscape and seascape
3.2 By 2020, positive incentives are established for the sustainable use of nature	Governments use positive and negative incentives, such as subsidies and taxes, to influence outcomes such as the level of investment in certain sectors, for public policy purposes. Subsidies can...	3. Incentives reformed 3.1. Incentives, including subsidies, harmful to biodiversity, eliminated, phased out or reformed in order to minimize of avoid negative impacts 3.2. Positive incentives for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity developed and applied
National Target 10: Reduced level of anthropogenic pressure on coral reefs and other vulnerable ecosystems affected by climate change	National Target (NT) 10 was prepared following the Aichi Target (AT) 10 framework as a reference for formulating a number of action plans and activity programs related to reducing pressure on...	10. Pressures on vulnerable ecosystems reduced
National Target 11: Realization of sustainable maintenance and improvement of conservation areas	National Target (NT) 11 is a manifestation of the Government of Indonesia’s commitment to support the vision of 'Realizing a beautiful and sustainable Indonesia' - the sixth out of eight visions in...	11. Protected areas increased and improved
National Target 12: Realization of efforts to maintain the populations of endangered species as a national conservation priority	National Target 12 is a manifestation of the Government of Indonesia’s commitment to support the vision of 'Realizing a beautiful and sustainable Indonesia' - the sixth out of eight visions in the...	12. Extinction prevented
National Target 13: Implementation of system development in nurseries, genetic breeding and domestication of wildlife as well as the breeding of wild animals	National Target 13 is intended to maintain and protect genetic diversity that has provided various germplasm sources for food and high value-added biodiversity products in supporting sustainable...	13. Genetic diversity maintained
National Target 14: Improved functionality of integrated ecosystems to ensure the improvement of essential services (water, health, livelihoods and tourism)	National Target 14 is to ensure the improvement of integrated ecosystem functions to provide important services, such as water supply, health, livelihoods and tourism. In order to achieve National...	14. Ecosystems and essential services safeguarded